Biochemical Genetics of Sunfish. I. Geographic Variation and Subspecific Intergradation in the Bluegill, Lepomis Macrochirus.

نویسندگان

  • John C Avise
  • Michael H Smith
چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Mitochondrial and nuclear gene dynamics of introduced populations of Lepomis macrochirus.

A population of bluegill sunfish, Lepomis macrochirus, was introduced into three man-made ponds in 1966. Analyses of these ponds in 1984 and 1985 found significant mtDNA divergence without nuclear gene differentiation. The difference between nuclear gene and mtDNA measures of interpopulational divergence was very large and suggests that sexual asymmetries in life histories may be important cons...

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Variation in fast-start performance within a population of polyphenic bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus).

Bluegill sunfish Lepomis macrochirus exhibit intraspecific variation in their morphology and swimming performance based on habitat. The pelagic form has a relatively streamlined, fusiform body shape associated with greater steady-state swimming speed and energy economy. In contrast, littoral bluegill have deeper bodies with fins located farther from their center of mass to enhance maneuverabili...

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Trade-offs between performance and variability in the escape responses of bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus)

Successful predator evasion is essential to the fitness of many animals. Variation in escape behaviour may be adaptive as it reduces predictability, enhancing escape success. High escape velocities and accelerations also increase escape success, but biomechanical factors likely constrain the behavioural range over which performance can be maximized. There may therefore be a trade-off between va...

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Boldness and behavioral syndromes in the bluegill sunfish, Lepomis macrochirus

In recent years, evidence for interindividual variation in ‘‘personality’’ within animal populations has been accumulating. Personality is defined as consistency in an individual’s behavioral responses over time and/or across situations. One personality trait that has potentially far-reaching implications for behavioral ecology, and may provide insight into the mechanisms by which consistent be...

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Complex foraging polymorphism in bluegill sunfish.

The bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus) is considered a generalist predator, adept at feeding in both the littoral and open-water habitats of North American freshwater lakes. We demonstrate adaptive intraspecific variation in morphology and foraging behaviors within single lakes. This variation appears to make individual fish specialized for feeding in either the littoral or open-water habit...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Evolution; international journal of organic evolution

دوره 28 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1974